Embedded Computing vs. Microcontrollers – Which is More Suitable for Industrial Applications?

October 25, 2021

embedded computing vs. microcontrollers Image Source: Pixabay

Industrial automation has revolutionized the manufacturing sector. With the increasing demand for production efficiency and accuracy, it has become necessary to incorporate advanced technologies such as embedded computing and microcontrollers in the production process. Both technologies have their own advantages and disadvantages. In this blog post, we'll compare embedded computing and microcontrollers to help you decide which is more suitable for your next industrial application.

Embedded Computing

Embedded computing is a technology that involves integrating a computer system into a machine or device. Embedded systems come in various shapes and sizes, from small microprocessors to large PCs. These are designed to perform specific tasks with high accuracy and precision.

Pros:

  • Can handle large and complex data
  • Can perform multiple tasks simultaneously
  • Easy to upgrade and maintain
  • Has more memory and storage capabilities

Cons:

  • Requires additional hardware and more power consumption
  • Expensive compared to microcontrollers
  • Requires a complex programming language

Microcontrollers

Microcontrollers are small computing devices that are designed to perform specific tasks. They are widely used in industrial automation applications, such as controlling machines and processing signals. Microcontrollers are easy to program and are inexpensive compared to embedded computing.

Pros:

  • Low cost
  • Can operate on low power
  • Easy to use
  • Resources are optimized for specific tasks

Cons:

  • Limited memory and storage capabilities
  • Can perform only one task at a time
  • Complex to upgrade and maintain

Which One is More Suitable for Industrial Applications?

The choice between embedded computing and microcontrollers depends on the specific needs of your application. If your application requires processing large amounts of data and running multiple tasks simultaneously, then embedded computing is the way to go. However, if your application requires low power consumption and a low-cost solution, then microcontrollers are the better choice.

In summary, both embedded computing and microcontrollers have their advantages and disadvantages. Choosing the right technology depends on the specific needs of your application. We hope that this comparison helps you make a more informed decision for your next industrial automation project.

References

  • "Embedded Systems: Introduction to the Design and Development Process" by Kevin L. Skoglund and Jonathan W. Valvano
  • "Microcontroller Systems Engineering: 45 Project for PIC, AVR and ARM" by Bert van Dam
  • "Introduction to Embedded Systems: Using ANSI C and the Arduino Development Environment" by David J. Russell.

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